Thinkshop 16

The rotation periods of cool stars: Measurements, uses, connections and prospects

23rd - 26th September 2019

Talk

The importance of data in understanding gyrochronology models of solar type stars

Angela Breimann, University of Exeter

Rotation rates of solar-type stars are key to understanding their broader stellar evolution, and give important insights into the physics of stellar magnetic activity and winds. Combined with a spin evolution model, observed rotation rates can also be used to constrain stellar ages, particularly on the main sequence where rotation rates are observed to change on order of approximately a magnitude. Comparatively, other age indicators can struggle during this stage of a star’s lifetime due to barely changing stellar structure. In order to reliably estimate ages, accurate data from large surveys is essential. These data give unprecedented opportunities to constrain masses, radii and luminosities consistently across a variety of clusters, and are therefore crucial to understanding where model assumptions might fail. We present the latest in the development of tools for fitting cluster rotation data to physical rotational evolution models, allowing us to constrain stellar ages and the physics of stellar magnetic activity and winds.